Tourism - Widening Competences - You've got a friend

Widening Competences - You've got a friend - lyrics

B-2 reported speech conversaciones

- David asked Rakel: "Have you gone to school?"
David asked Rakel if she had gone to school

- Rakel said to David: "Yes, I have gone to school"
Rakel told David that she had gone to school

- Esti asked Leire: "Do you like TV?"
Esti asked Leire if she liked TV

- Leire answered Esti: "I like it"
Leire answered Esti that she liked it

- Jon le dijo a Natalia: "Por qué no nos las envías?"
Jon told Natalia: "why don't you send us them?"
Jon asked Natalia why she did not send them them

B-2 frases reported speech

- Enara me dijo: "no sé qué decirte"

Enara told me: "I do not know what to tell you"

Enara told me she did not know what to tell me

- Ella dijo: "estoy estudiando Inglés"

She said: "I am studying English"

She said she was studying English

- Sara me dijo: "mañana iré contigo a clase"

Sara told me: "I will go with you to class tomorrow"

Sara told me she would go with me to class the following day

- Amaia nos dijo: "ayer fui al teatro con vosotros"

Amaia told us: "I went to the theatre with you yesterday"

Amaia told us she had gone to the theatre with us the day before

- Ella nos dijo: "enviadmela"

She told us: "send me it"

She told us to send her it

- Ellos nos dijeron: "no nos las traigais"

They told us: "don't bring us them"

They told us not no bring them them

- Amaia me dijo: "¿qué hora es?"

Amaia told me: "what time is it?"

Amaia asked me what time it was

- Javi me dijo: "¿te gusta el chocolate?"

Javi told me: "do you like chocolate?"

Javi asked me if I liked chocolate

- Me dijiste: "tu coche está demasiado sucio para que yo vaya contigo"

You told me: "your car is too dirty for me to go with you"

You told me my car was too dirty for you to go with me

B-2 too/enough

- Tu libro es demasiado caro para que yo lo compre
Your book is too expensive for me to buy

- Tu libro no es suficientemente barato
Your book is not cheap enough

- El examen es demasiado dificil para que él lo apruebe
The exam is too difficult for him to pass


- El examen no es suficientemente facil
The exam is not easy enough

- El barco será demasiado pequeño para que Ulises no vea a Ainhoa
The ship will be too small for Ulises not to see Ainhoa


- El barco no será suficientemente grande
The ship will not be big enough

B-2 frases reported speech

- Amaia me dijo: "cásate conmigo"

Amaia told me: "marry me"

Amaia told me to marry her

- Amaia me dijo: "no te cases conmigo"

Amaia told me: "don't marry me"

Amaia told me not to marry her

- Amaia me dijo: "¿por qué te casas conmigo?"

Amaia told me: "why do you marry me?"

Amaia asked me why I married her

- Amaia me dijo: "¿cuándo te casas conmigo?"

Amaia told me: "when do you marry me?"

Amaia asked me when I married her

frases para hacer - pendientes 1º - reported speech

4) Traducir las siguientes frases poniéndolas en estilo directo e indirecto.

- Ella dijo: "no tengo dinero"

- Yo te dije:"veremos muchos árboles"

- Tú me dijiste:"tuve problemas con el examen"

- Él me dijo: "estamos corrigiendo el ejercicio"

- Ellos nos dijeron: "os lo hemos corregido".

- Ella dijo: "no gastes dinero"

- Yo te dije:"no cortes muchos árboles"

- Tú me dijiste:"estudia el examen"

- Él me dijo: "corrige el ejercicio"

- Ella dijo: "¿tengo dinero?"

- Yo te dije:"¿cuándo veremos muchos árboles?"

- Tú me dijiste:"¿tuve problemas con el examen?"

- Él me dijo: "¿cómo estamos corrigiendo el ejercicio?"

- Ellos nos dijeron: "¿os lo hemos corregido?".

frases para hacer - pendientes 1º - voz pasiva

Traducir las siguientes frases en los siguientes tiempos verbales: presente simple, presente continuo, futuro simple, pasado simple y presente perfecto. Poner en voz activa y pasiva

- Nosotros estudiamos Francés
- Vosotras aprobáis el examen
- Ellos no tienen dinero
- Yo veo muchos árboles
- Tú haces muchas frases
- Ella compra caramelos
- Él come el bocadillo

frases para hacer - pendientes 1º - condicionales

Traducir las siguientes frases poniéndolas en 1º, 2º y 3º condicional. 

 -Si compro pan me lo comeré
- Si lees el libro aprenderás Inglés
- Si estudias aprobarás
- Si él salta se romperá su rodilla
- Ella no tendrá dinero si no trabaja
- Veremos muchos árboles si vamos al monte
- Tendréis problemas con el examen si no hacéis muchas frases
- Si ellos compran caramelos no comerán el bocadillo
- Si vemos esa película no dormiremos
- Nos las corregirán si las enviamos

test repaso - pendientes 1º - reported speech

4) a)Traducir las siguientes frases poniéndolas en estilo directo e indirecto.

- Tú me dijiste: "ella te besa a ti"

- Yo te dije: "Ella nos lo está enviando"

- Él me dijo: "He visitado muchos países"

- Ellas dijeron: "Nuestros hijos abrieron los regalos"

- Él me preguntó: "¿Estoy respondiendo a la pregunta?"

- Él me preguntó: "¿Cómo estoy respondiendo a la pregunta?" 

- Yo te pregunté: "¿está cantando él la canción?"

- Yo te pregunté: "¿dónde está cantando él la canción?"

- Yo te pregunté: "¿cuándo está cantando él la canción?"

- Yo te dije: "bésame"

- Yo te dije: "no me beses"

- Ella me dijo: "véndemelo"

- Ella me dijo: "no me lo vendas"

- Yo te dije: "Canta aquella canción"

- Yo te dije: "no cantes aquella canción"

- Ellos nos dijeron: "cerrad nuestra puerta"

- Ellos nos dijeron: "no cerréis nuestra puerta"

4) b) poner la frase en estilo directo o indirecto para que esté en las dos formas

She said to me: "I will sell you it"

He said to me: "visit a lot of countries"

He said not to kill a spider

You said to us: "they repaired us them"

Él dijo: Yo mato una araña

He said: "I kill a spider".

He said he killed a spider

You told me I was dividing the cake

They told us she had ironed the shirt

You said to me: "they send her them"

You asked me why I had sent you many sentences

I asked you: "when is she singing the song?"

they asked: "where did our sons open the presents?"

You said to me: "does she kiss him?"

they told us: "when have we improved you it?"

You asked me why they sent her them

test repaso - pendientes 1º - condicionales

3) Traducir las siguientes frases poniéndolas en 1º, 2º y 3º condicional.

-         Si nos las envían las tendremos
-         Si te lo compro lo veré
-         Si viene a mi casa beberá este vaso de leche
-         Lloverá si mi padre canta la canción
-         Visitarán muchos países si hablan Inglés
-         Abrirán los regalos si es su cumpleaños

test repaso pendientes 1º - tiempos verbales + pasiva

1) Poner frases en afirmativa, negativa e interrogativa en los siguientes tiempos verbales: presente simple, presente continuo, futuro simple, pasado simple y presente perfecto.

2)  Poner todas las frases afirmativas del ejercicio 1) en voz pasiva

- Nos las envían

- Él bebe este vaso de leche

- Nuestras hijas abren los regalos

- My father sings the song

- I buy you it

- They visit many countries

frases para hacer - tiempos verbales - pendientes de 1º

a) Poner frases en afirmativa, negativa e interrogativa en los siguientes tiempos verbales: presente simple, presente continuo, futuro simple, pasado simple y presente perfecto.

Yo apuesto mucho dinero

PRESENTE SIMPLE

I bet a lot of money

I do not bet a lot of money

Do I bet a lot of money?

PRESENTE CONTINUO

I am bettin a lot of money

I am not betting a lot of money

Am I betting a lot of money?   

FUTURO SIMPLE

I will bet a lot of money

I will not bet a lot of money

Will I bet a lot of money?

PASADO SIMPLE

I bet a lot of money

I did not bet a lot of money

Did I bet a lot of money?

PRESENTE PERFECTO

I have bet a lot of money

I have not bet a lot of money

Have I bet a lot of money?

 

Tú olvidas el paraguas

PRESENTE SIMPLE

You forget the umbrella
You do not forget the umbrella
Do you forget the umbrella?

PRESENTE CONTINUO

You are forgetting the umbrella
You are not forgetting the umbrella
Are you forgetting the umbrella? 

 

FUTURO SIMPLE

You will forget the umbrella

You will not forget the umbrella

Will you forget the umbrella?

PASADO SIMPLE

You forgot the umbrella

You did not forget the umbrella

Did you forget the umbrella?

PRESENTE PERFECTO

You have forgotten the umbrella

You have not forgotten the umbrella

Have you forgotten the umbrella?

Él construye una nueva casa

PRESENTE SIMPLE 

He builds a new house

he does not build a new house

Does he build a new house?

PRESENTE CONTINUO

He is building a new house

He is not building a new house

Is he building a new house?       

FUTURO SIMPLE

He will build a new house

He will not build a new house

Will he build a new house?     

PASADO SIMPLE

He built a new house

He did not build a new house

Did he build a new house? 

PRESENTE PERFECTO

He has built a new house

He has not built a new house

Has he built a new house? 
 

Ella me llama

PRESENTE SIMPLE 

She calls me

She does not call me

Does she call me?

  

PRESENTE CONTINUO

She is calling me

She is not calling me

Is she calling me?       

FUTURO SIMPLE

She will call me

She will not call me

Will she call me?       

PASADO SIMPLE

She called me

She did not call me

Did she call me?

PRESENTE PERFECTO

She has called me

She has not called me

Has she called me? 

Nosotros disfrutamos de la fiesta

PRESENTE SIMPLE 

 We enjoy the party

We do not enjoy the party

Do we enjoy the party?

  

PRESENTE CONTINUO

We are enjoying the party

We are not enjoying the party

Are we enjoying the party?       

FUTURO SIMPLE

We will enjoy the party

We will not enjoy the party

Will we enjoy the party?       

PASADO SIMPLE

We enjoyed the party

We did not enjoy the party

Did we enjoy the party?

PRESENTE PERFECTO

We have enjoyed the party

We have not enjoyed the party

Have we enjoyed the party? 

Vosotras las odiáis

PRESENTE SIMPLE 

You hate them

 You do not hate them
Do you hate them?
 

PRESENTE CONTINUO

You are hating them
You are not hating them
Are you hating them?

FUTURO SIMPLE

You will hate them

You will not hate them

Will you hate them?  

PASADO SIMPLE

You hated them

You did not hate them

Did you hate them?

PRESENTE PERFECTO

You have hated them

You have not hated them

Have you hated them?

ellos nos las perdieron

PRESENTE SIMPLE 

they lose us them

they do not lose us them

Do they lose us them?

  

PRESENTE CONTINUO

They are losing us them

They are not losing us them

Are they losing us them?

 

FUTURO SIMPLE

They will lose us them

They will not us them

Will they lose us them?  

    

PASADO SIMPLE

They lost us them

They did not lose us them

Did they lose us them?  

PRESENTE PERFECTO

They have lost us them

They have not lost us them

Have they lost us them? 

frases hechas - reported speech - questions - pendientes 1º

Questions

Él dijo: ¿mato yo una araña?

He said: "Do I kill a spider?"

He ASKED if he killed a spider

Él dijo: ¿por qué mato yo una araña?

He said: "why do I kill a spider?"

He asked why he killed a spider

Él dijo: ¿cuándo mato yo una araña?

He said: "when do I kill a spider?"

He asked when he killed a spider

Tú me dijiste:¿estás dividiendo el pastel?

You said to me: "are you dividing the cake?"

You asked me if I was dividing the cake

Tú me dijiste:¿dónde estás dividiendo el pastel?

You said to me: "where are you dividing the cake?"

You asked me where I was dividing the cake

Tú me dijiste:¿cómo estás dividiendo el pastel?

You said to me: "how are you dividing the cake?"

You asked me how I was dividing the cake

Yo te dije:¿beberá él aquel vaso de vino?

I told you: "Will he drink that glass of wine?"

I asked you if he would drink that glass of wine

Yo te dije:¿cuándo beberá él aquel vaso de vino?

I told you: "when will he drink that glass of wine?"

I asked you when he would drink that glass of wine

Yo te dije:¿cómo beberá él aquel vaso de vino?

I told you: "how will he drink that glass of wine?"

I asked you how he would drink that glass of wine

Nos dijeron:¿planchó ella la camisa?

They told us: "did she iron a shirt?"

They asked us if she had ironed a shirt

Nos dijeron:¿por qué planchó ella la camisa?

They told us: "why did she iron a shirt?"

They asked us why she had ironed a shirt

Nos dijeron:¿dónde planchó ella la camisa?

They told us: "where did she iron a shirt?"

They asked us where she had ironed a shirt

Nos dijeron: ¿os lo hemos mejorado nosotros?

They told us: "have we improved you it?"

They asked us if they had improved us it

Nos dijeron: ¿cuándo os lo hemos mejorado nosotros?

they told us: "when have we improved you it?"

They asked us when they had improved us it

Nos dijeron: ¿cómo os lo hemos mejorado nosotros?

They told us: "how have we improved you it?"

They asked us how they had improved us it

Me dijiste:¿Se (a ella) las envían?

You told me: "do they send her them?"

You asked me if they sent her them

Me dijiste:¿por qué se (a ella) las envían?

You told me: "why do they send her them?"

You asked me why they sent her them

Me dijiste:¿cómo se (a ella) las envían?

You told me: "how do they send her them?"

You asked me how they sent her them

Nos dijisteis: ¿Nos las repararon?

You said to us: "Did they repair us them?"

You asked us if they had repaired you them

Nos dijisteis: ¿cuándo nos las repararon?

You said to us: "when did they repair us them?"

You asked us when they had repaired you them

Nos dijisteis: ¿dónde nos las repararon?

You told us: "where did they repair us them?"

You asked us where they had repaired you them

frases hechas - reported speech - commands- pendientes 1º

Commands:

Él dijo: mata una araña

He said: "kill a spider"

He said to kill a spider

Él dijo: no mates una araña

He said: "don't kill a spider"

He said not to kill a spider

Tú me dijiste:divide el pastel

You said to me: "divide the cake"

You told me to divide the cake

Tú me dijiste:no dividas el pastel

You said to me: don't divide the cake

You told me not to divide the cake

Yo te dije:bebe aquel vaso de vino

I said to you: "drink that glass of wine"

I told you to drink that glass of wine

Yo te dije:no bebas aquel vaso de vino

I said to you: "don't drink that glass of wine"

I told you not to drink that glass of wine

frases hechas - reported speech - pendientes 1º

Traducir las siguientes frases poniéndolas en estilo directo e indirecto.

Él dijo: Yo mato una araña

He said: "I kill a spider".

He said he killed a spider

Tú me dijiste:Tú estás dividiendo el pastel

You said to me: "You are dividing the cake"

You told me I was dividing the cake

Yo te dije:Él beberá aquel vaso de vino

I said to you: "he will drink that glass of wine"

I told you that he would drink that glass of wine

Nos dijeron:Ella planchó la camisa

They said to us: "she ironed the shirt"

They told us she had ironed the shirt

Nos dijeron: Nosotros os lo hemos mejorado

They said to us: "we have improved you it"

They told us they had improved us it

Me dijiste: Se (a ella) las envían

You said to me: "they send her them"

You told me they sent her them

Nos dijisteis: Nos las repararon

You said to us: "they repaired us them"

You told us they had repaired you them

frases hechas condicionales - pendientes 1º

Traducir las siguientes frases poniéndolas en 1º, 2º y 3º condicional.
 
si yo mato una araña estaré triste

If I kill a spider I will be sad

If I killed a spider I would be sad

If I had killed a spider I would have been sad

Si tú divides el pastel, no comeré mucho

If you divide the cake I will not eat a lot

If you divided the cake I would not eat a lot

If you had divided the cake I would not have eaten a lot

Si él bebe aquel vaso de vino no beberá agua
If he drinks that glass of wine he will not drink water
If he drank that glass of wine he would not drink water
If he had drunk that glass of wine he would not have drunk water

Ella planchará la camisa si se la compra
She will iron the shirt if she buys it
She would iron the shirt if she bought it
She would have ironed the shirt if she had bought it

Nosotros os lo mejoramos si nos lo dais
We will improve you it if you give us it
We would improve you it if you gave us it
We would have improved you it if you had given us it

Se (a ella) las envían si las pagan

They will send her them if they pay them

They would send her them if they paid them

They would have sent her them if they had paid them

Si nos las reparan, las usaremos
If they repair us them we will use them
If they repaired us them we would use them
If they had repaired us them we would have used them

frases hechas - pendientes 1º - pasiva

b) poner todas las frases afirmativas en voz pasiva 
 
Yo mato una araña

PRESENTE SIMPLE

I kill a spider
A spider is killed by me

PRESENTE CONTINUO

I am killing a spider

A spider is being killed by me

FUTURO SIMPLE

I will kill a spider

A spider will be killed by me
 

PASADO SIMPLE

I killed a spider

A spider was killed by me

PRESENTE PERFECTO

I have killed a spider

A spider has been killed by me    

 

Tú divides el pastel

PRESENTE SIMPLE

You divide the cake
The cake is divided by you

PRESENTE CONTINUO

You are dividing the cake

The cake is being divided by you

   

FUTURO SIMPLE

You will divide the cake

The cake will be divided by you

  

PASADO SIMPLE

You divided the cake

The cake was divided by you

PRESENTE PERFECTO

You have divided the cake

The cake has been divided by you

Él bebe aquel vaso de vino

PRESENTE SIMPLE 

He drinks that glass of wine

That glass of wine is drunk by him

PRESENTE CONTINUO

He is drinking that glass of wine

That glass of wine is being drunk by him
   

FUTURO SIMPLE

He will drink that glass of wine

That glass of wine will be drunk by him

PASADO SIMPLE

He drank that glass of wine

That glass of wine was drunk by him

PRESENTE PERFECTO

He has drunk that glass of wine

That glass of wine has been drunk by him

Ella plancha la camisa

PRESENTE SIMPLE 

She irons the shirt

The shirt is ironed by her

  

PRESENTE CONTINUO

She is ironing the shirt

The shirt is being ironed by her

   

FUTURO SIMPLE

She will iron the shirt

The shirt will be ironed by her

PASADO SIMPLE

She ironed the shirt

The shirt was ironed by her

PRESENTE PERFECTO

She has ironed the shirt

The shirt has been ironed by her

 

Nosotros os lo mejoramos

PRESENTE SIMPLE 

 We improve you it

It is improved to you by us

PRESENTE CONTINUO

We are improving you it

I is being improved to you by us

FUTURO SIMPLE

We will improve you it

It will be improved to you by us

    

PASADO SIMPLE

We improved you it

It was improved to you by us

PRESENTE PERFECTO

We have improved you it

It has been improved to you by us

 
Se (a ella)  las envían

PRESENTE SIMPLE 

They send her them

She is sent them by them

PRESENTE CONTINUO

They are sending her them

She is being sent them by them

FUTURO SIMPLE

They will send her them

She will be sent them by them

      

PASADO SIMPLE

They sent her them

She was sent them by them

PRESENTE PERFECTO

They have sent her them

She has been sent them by them

Nos las reparan

PRESENTE SIMPLE 

They repair us them

They are repaired to us by them

  

PRESENTE CONTINUO

They are repairing us them

The are being repaired to us by them

   

FUTURO SIMPLE

They will repair us them

They will be repaired to us by them

    

PASADO SIMPLE

They repaired us them

They were repaired to us by them

PRESENTE PERFECTO

they have repaired us them

They have been repaired to us by them