unit 7 exercises - 5 -

"Can you lend me your mobile?" Duncan said to Leo

Duncan asked Leo if he could lend him his mobile

"Will you give me a hand with my English homework?" Carla said to me

Carla asked me if I would give her a hand with her English homework

"How much did your mobile cost?" Amy said to me

Amy asked me how much my mobile had cost

"What are you doing this evening?" Esther said to Patrick

Esther asked Patrick what he was doing that evening

"Have you phoned your parents yet?" Enara said to Itxaso

Enara asked Itxaso if she had phoned her parents yet

unit 7 exercises - 4 -

- "look at the photos on page 64 of your books"

The teacher told us to look at the photos on page 64 of our books

- "Don't be late"

Nick told Ben not to be late

- "Give me a ring tonight"

Vanessa told me to give her a ring that night

- "Come to my office at 2 o'clock"

Peter told Jessica to come to his office at 2 o'clock

- "Reserve the concert tickets on the Internet"

I told my brother to reserve the concert tickets on the Internet

BACHILLERATO - LO QUE FALTA

BACHILLERATO - LO QUE FALTA

poco más de 3 semanas

para acabar la 3ª evaluación

EL ÚLTIMO ESFUERZO - ÁNIMO

reported speech exercises

- María told me she would pass.

María told me: "I will pass".

- He asked us if we had sandwiches.

He asked us: "Do you have sandwiches?"

- He told me not to throw the book.

He told me: "Don't throw the book".

unit 7 exercises -2-

He said, "I really studied for the exam".

He said he had really studied for the exam.

"I am not going to buy you a new mobile phone", said Carol's father.

Carol's father said he was not going to buy her a new mobile phone.

"You can't park here," said the policewoman.

The policewoman said s/he couldn't park there.

Henry said, "I don't smoke".

Henry said he didn't smoke.

"It's going to rain," said the child.

The child said it was going to rain.

unit 7 exercises -1-

"My parents are in favour of mobile phones".

She said (that) her parents were in favour of mobile phones.

"We phoned our friends last night."

They said (that) they had phoned their friends the previous night.

"My family isn't coming tomorrow".

He said (that) his family wasn't coming the following day.

I've never accessed the Internet on my mobile phone".

He said (that) he had never accessed the Internet on his mobile phone.

"I will not speak to him".

She said (that) she would not speak to him.

repaso reported speech

Itxaso told me: "Where do you live?"
Itxaso asked me where I lived

María told me: "come!"
María told me to come

Celso asked me: "Will I play football on Saturday?"
Celso asked me if he would play football on Saturday

Sandra asked me: "Do you play guitar?"
Sandra asked me if I played guitar

Raquel asked me: "Did it rain yesterday?"
Raquel asked me if it had rained the day before

Aitana asked me: "do you eat the ice-cream?"
Aitana asked me if I ate the ice-cream

Sara told me: "Aitana will play football"
Sara told me that Aitana would play football

Andrea asked Leire: "do you have class?"
Andrea asked Leire if she had class

Leire told Andrea: "I go shopping"
Leire told Andrea that she went shopping.

reported questions

Mikel asked me: "are you here?"

Mikel asked me if I was there

Egoitz told us: "where is my motorbike?"

Egoitz asked us where his motorbike was

Iraide asked us: "have you gone to the cinema?"

Iraide asked us if we had gone to the cinema

Unai asked me: "Why do you smoke?"

Unai asked me why I smoked

reported commands

Amaia me dijo: "vende el coche"

Amaia told me: "sell the car"

Amaia told me to sell the car

Víctor nos dijo: "no compréis el libro"

Víctor told us: "don't buy the book"

Víctor told us not to buy the book

Sergio te dijo: "dame mi bocadillo"

Sergio told me: "give me my sandwich"

Sergio told me to give him his sandwich

reported speech (4)

Mireille dijo: "fui con mi amiga"

estilo directo - Mireille said: "I went with my friend"

estilo indirecto - Mireille said she had gone with her friend

Oihane dijo que había dormido el día anterior

estilo indirecto - Oihane said she had slept the day before

estilo directo - Oihane said: "I slept yesterday"

María nos dijo que estaba cansada

estilo indirecto - María told us she was tired

estilo directo - María told us: "I am tired"

Os dije que vuestro amigo se iría a casa

estilo indirecto - I told you your friend would go home

estilo directo - I told you: "your friend will go home"

Os dijeron que estabais hablando demasiado

estilo indirecto -They told you that you were talking too much

estilo directo - They told you: "you are talking too much"

Me dijeron que no estaríais aquí al día siguiente

estilo indirecto -They told me you would not be here the next day

estilo directo - They told me: "they will not be here tomorrow"

Él les dijo: "si no escribís no aprenderéis"

estilo directo - He told them: "if you do not write you will not learn"

estilo indirecto -He told them that if they did not write they would not learn

reported speech (2)

He said to me: "he goes to school".
He told me he went to school

I said to you: "I go to your house"
I told you I went to your house

He said: "I went to France with my friend"
He said he had gone to France with his friend

Zulema told us: " I have sent you a letter"
Zulema told us she had sent us a letter

Asier told you: "You will not give me it"
Asier told you you would not give him it

Unai told me: "María is sleeping"
Unai told me María was sleeping

BACHILLERATO - LO QUE FALTA

BACHILLERATO - LO QUE FALTA

poco más de 4 semanas

para acabar la 3ª evaluación

EL ÚLTIMO ESFUERZO - ÁNIMO

reported speech (1)

He said: "I do not want to study"

He said he did not want to study

He said: "I am watching TV".

He said he was watching TV

He said: "I have drunk milk".

He said he had drunk milk

He said: "I went to London"

He said he had gone to London

reported speech - ejercicios

nos dijeron que durmiéramos

estilo indirecto - they told us to sleep

estilo directo - they told us: "sleep".

nos preguntaron si íbamos a Madrid

estilo indirecto - they asked us if we went to Madrid

estilo directo - they asked us: "Do you go to Madrid?"

te pregunté cuántos años tenías

estilo indirecto - I asked you how old you were.

estilo directo - I asked you: "how old are you?"

Yasmina nos preguntó qué hora era

estilo indirecto - Yasmina asked us what time it was

estilo directo - Yasmina asked us: "what time is it?"

te dije que vendrías el lunes

estilo indirecto -I told you that you would come on Monday

estilo directo -I told you: "you will come on Monday".

me dijeron que habían venido el día anterior

estilo indirecto -they told me they had come the day before

estilo directo -they told me: "they came yesterday".

Anais me dijo que era la hora

estilo indirecto -Anais told me it was the time.

estilo directo -Anais told me: "it is the time".

reported commands

- They told us: "sleep".
They told us to sleep

- They told us: "don't sleep"
They told us not to sleep


- They told us: "open the door"
They told us to open the door


- They told us: "don't open the door"
They told us not to open the door

reported questions

- They asked us: "what time is it?"
They asked us what time it was.

- She told me: "how old are you?"
She asked me how old I was.

- I asked you: "will you change?"
I asked you if you would change. 

reported speech (2)

- You said to me: "I do not invite you".
You told me you did not invite me


- You said to us: "We called you yesterday".
You told us you had called us the day before.


- I told you: "I will go with you tomorrow".
I told you I would go with you the next day.

reported speech (1)

ella me dijo: "bebo agua".

estilo directo - She told me: "I drink water"

estilo indirecto - She told me she drank water

él me dijo: "no voy contigo".

estilo directo - He told me: "I do not go with you".

estilo indirecto - He told me he did not go with me.

tú me dijiste: "te vi ayer"

estilo directo - You told me: "I saw you yesterday".

estilo indirecto - You told me you had seen me the day before.

condicional - interrogativa y traducción

1.- How much will young people's lives change if they suddenly don't have a mobile phone?

¿cuánto cambiarán las vidas de los jóvenes si de repente no tienen móvil?

 

2.- How much would young people's lives change if they suddenly didn't have a mobile phone?

¿cuánto cambiarían las vidas de los jóvenes si de repente no tuvieran móvil?

 

3.- How much would young people's lives have changed if they suddenly hadn't had a mobile phone?

¿cuánto habrían cambiado las vidas de los jóvenes si de repente no hubieran tenido móvil?

voz pasiva - frases (3)

frase para hacer:

He plays basket (él juega al baloncesto)

presente simple

(él juega al baloncesto) he plays basket- basket is played by him (el baloncesto es jugado por él)

he does not play basket - basket is not played by him

Does he play basket? - Is basket played by him?

presente continuo

He is playing basket - basket is being played by him
He is not playing basket - basket is not being played by him
Is he playing basket? - Is basket being played by him?

futuro simple

He will play basket - basket will be played by him
He will not play basket - basket will not be played by him
Will he play basket? - Will basket be played by him?

pasado simple

He played basket - basket was played by him
He did not play basket - basket was not played by him
Did he play basket? - Was basket played by him?

presente perfecto

He has played basket - basket has been played by him
He has not played basket - basket has not been played by him
Has he played basket? - Has basket been played by  him?

voz pasiva - ejercicios (2)

verbo en la voz pasiva

(to be) en el tiempo verbal de la voz activa

                           +

verbo que se conjuga en participio

presente simple

(tú bebes leche) you drink milk - milk is drunk by you (la leche es bebida por tí)

presente continuo

You are drinking milk - milk is being drunk by you

futuro simple

You will drink milk - milk will be drunk by you

pasado simple

You drank milk - milk was drunk by you

presente perfecto

You have drunk milk - milk has been drunk by you

voz pasiva - frases

verbo en la voz pasiva

(to be) en el tiempo verbal de la voz activa

                           +

verbo que se conjuga en participio

presente simple

(yo como pan) I eat bread - bread is eaten by me (el pan es comido por mí)

presente continuo

I am eating bread - bread is being eaten by me

futuro simple

I will eat bread - bread will be eaten by me

pasado simple

I ate bread - bread was eaten by me

presente perfecto

I have eaten bread - bread has been eaten by me

voz pasiva - esquema