CONDITIONALS - unit 5

1) If you study you will pass.
2) If you studied you woul pass.
3) If you had studied you would have passed.


1) If you come I will see you.
2) If you came I would see you.
3) If you had come I would have seen you

THERE (BE)

THERE (BE) = HAY

PRESENTE SIMPLE

- There is a book here.

- There are books here.

FUTURO SIMPLE

- There will be a book here.

- There will be books here.

PASADO SIMPLE

- There was a book here.

- There were books here.

PRESENTE PERFECTO

- There has been a book here.
- There have been books here.

to notice how...

- You will notice immediately how green it is.

- They will notice how bad her friend is.

- I have noticed how lazy you are.
- She noticed how fast he was.

THERE BE wh-questions

- How many tables are there in this room?

¿cuántas mesas hay en esta habitación?

- How much milk is there in the cup?

¿cuánta leche hay en la taza?

- Where was there a lot of snow?

¿dónde había mucha nieve?

- Why were there thirteen cars in that parking?

¿por qué había 13 coches en ese aparcamiento?

- When will there be a new computer?

¿cuándo habrá un ordenador nuevo?

THERE (BE) + - ?

PRESENTE SIMPLE
- there is a car in that parking (hay un coche en aquel aparcamiento)

- there is not a car in that parking
- is there a car in that parking?

FUTURO SIMPLE
- there will be a car in that parking (habrá un coche en aquel aparcamiento)

- there will not be a car in that parking
- will there be a car in that parking?

PASADO SIMPLE
- there was a car in that parking (había un coche en aquel aparcamiento)

- there was not a car in that parking
- was there a car in that parking?

THERE (BE) + - ?

PRESENTE SIMPLE
- there are twelve tables in this room (hay 12 mesas en esta habitación)
- there are not twelve tables in this room
- are there twelve tables in this room?

PASADO SIMPLE
- there were twelve tables in this room (había 12 mesas en esta habitación)
- there were not twelve tables in this room
- were there twelve tables in this room?

FUTURO SIMPLE
- there will be twelve tables in this room (habrá 12 mesas en esta habitación)
- there will not be twelve tables in this room
- will there be twelve tables in this room?

CONDITIONALS - p. 41 - 6

1.- If it doesn't rain tomorrow, ... I will go to play football.

2.- What would you do if ... Pedro went to the cinema?

3.- If I were you, ... I would be quiet.

4.- You would have got a stomach ache ... if you had eaten a lot.

5.- If you had touched that vase, ... it would have broken.

CONDITIONALS

- If I have money I will buy a motorbike

- If I had money I would buy a motorbike

- If I had had money I would have bought a motorbike

TALES AND FABLES

1.- The fox and the grapes.
2.- The three little pigs.
3.- The Pied Piper of Hamelin.
4.- Little Red Riding Hood.
5.- The boy who cried "wolf!".

... someone to do something

- I want to read the book

- I want he him to read the book

- Do you want to buy it?
- Do you want I me to buy it?

- They want to study
- They want she her to study

TOO - ENOUGH p. 42 - 2

- The soup was too cold for me to eat

- These trousers are not long enough for me to wear

- The book was not interesting enough for us to read

- Javi is too young to drive a car

CONDITIONALS - UNLESS

UNLESS = IF (NOT)


- You will say it if they do not ask you it
- You will say it unless they ask you it


- If you do not come we will leave
- Unless you come we will leave

TOO - ENOUGH

I am too weak - I am not strong enough
(soy demasiado débil - no soy suficientemente fuerte)
This film is too bad - This film is not good enough
She is too beautiful - She is not ugly enough
This car is too slow - This car is not fast enough
The school is not far enough - The school is too near
The book is too small - The book is not big enough
Her hair is too long - Her hair is not short enough
My grandfather is not thin enough - My grandfather is too fat
He is lucky enough - He is not too unlucky

demostrativos: THIS - THAT - THESE - THOSE

THIS = este, esta, esto
THAT = ese, esa, eso, aquel, aquella, aquello
THESE = estos, estas
THOSE = esos, esas, aquellos, aquellas

THERE BE

THERE IS = (hay - singular)
THERE ARE = (hay - plural)

Hay doce chicas en esta habitación

- There are twelve girls in this room.
- There are not twelve girls in this room.
- Are there twelve girls in this room?

Hay un libro sobre aquella mesa

- There is a book on that table
- There is not a book on that table
- Is there a book on that table?

CRUCIGRAMA - solución

ACROSS (horizontal)   DOWN (vertical)

 2.- stand             1.- hang

 3.- awake             2.- see

 6.- need              3.- ask

 8.- know              4.- care

 9.- bring             5.- ring

10.- make              7.- sleigh

13.- laughter         11.- tree

14.- mistletoe        12.- stocking

15.- bright           13.- light

SOPA DE LETRAS - CHRISTMAS - solución

S C R N G Q Y N P O L E       Christmas

T H Q L A X P L P F S R       Happy

N R Y E H L P F E Y L E       Mistletoe

E I L C R X A J Q E G E       Presents

S S B V F V H Q I L A D       Reindeer

E T M I S T L E T O E N       Sleigh

R M H H L C A G M B S I       Toy

P A G S L E K Z Y W S E       Wish

W S I I G M Q F H M Q R

G W E W T H L J J H G T

U G L Y O T R T I M Q E

Q C S Q W Q F B K T S E

video canción (con letra) - All I want for Christmas is you - Mariah Carey

CANCIÓN - ALL I WANT FOR CHRISTMAS IS YOU

I don't want a lot for Christmas there's just one thing I need

I don't care about the presents underneath the Christmas tree

I just want you for my own more than you could ever know

Make my wish come true

All I want for Christmas is... You

I don't want a lot for Christmas there's just one thing I need

I don't care about the presents underneath the Christmas tree

I don't need to hang my stocking there upon the fireplace

Santa Claus won't make me happy with a toy on Christmas day

I just want you for my own more than you could ever know

Make my wish come true

All I want for Christmas is you... You

I won't ask for much this Christmas I don't even wish for snow

I'm just gonna keep on waiting underneath the mistletoe

I won't make a list and send it to the North Pole for Saint Nick

I won't even stay awake to hear those magic reindeers click

I just want you here tonight holding on to me so tight

What more can I do Baby
All I want for Christmas is you

All the lights are shining so brightly everywhere

And the sound of children's laughter fills the air

And everyone is singing I hear those sleigh bells ringing

Santa won't you bring me the one I really need

Won't you please bring my baby to me...

Oh I don't want a lot for Christmas this is all I'm asking for

I just want to see my baby standing right outside my door

Oh I just want you for my own more than you could ever know

Make my wish come true

Baby all I want for Christmas is... You

video canción - Belleau Wood - Garth Brooks