passive positive, negative and questions

	Activa	PASIVA
Presente Simple	ANE BREAKS THE WINDOW	THE WINDOW IS BROKEN BY ANE
Presente Continuo	ANE IS BREAKING THE WINDOW	THE WINDOW IS BEING BROKEN BY ANE
Futuro Simple	ANE WILL BREAK THE WINDOW	THE WINDOW WILL BE BROKEN BY ANE
Pasado Simple	ANE BROKE THE WINDOW	THE WINDOW WAS BROKEN BY ANE
Presente perfecto	ANE  HAS BROKEN THE WINDOW	THE WINDOW HAS BEEN BROKEN BY ANE

	Activa	PASIVA
Presente Simple	ANE DOES NOT BREAK THE WINDOW	THE WINDOW IS NOT BROKEN BY ANE
Presente Continuo	ANE IS NOT BREAKING THE WINDOW	THE WINDOW IS NOT BEING BROKEN BY ANE
Futuro Simple	ANE WILL NOT BREAK THE WINDOW	THE WINDOW WILL NOT BE BROKEN BY ANE
Pasado Simple	ANE DID NOT BREAK THE WINDOW	THE WINDOW WAS NOT BROKEN BY ANE
Presente perfecto	ANE HAS NOT BROKEN THE WINDOW	THE WINDOW HAS NOT BEEN BROKEN BY ANE

AUXILIAR

	Activa	PASIVA
Presente Simple	DOES ANE BREAK THE WINDOW?	IS THE WINDOW BROKEN BY ANE?
Presente Continuo	IS ANE BREAKING THE WINDOW?	IS THE WINDOW BEING BROKEN BY ANE?
Futuro Simple	WILL ANE BREAK THE WINDOW?	WILL THE WINDOW BE BROKEN BY ANE?
Pasado Simple	DID ANE BREAK THE WINDOW?	WAS THE WINDOW BROKEN BY ANE?
Presente perfecto	HAS ANE BROKEN THE WINDOW?	HAS THE WINDOW BEEN BROKEN BY ANE?

tenses - passive (1)

	activa
Presente Simple	XABI GIVES THE SWEET TO ME	XABI GIVES ME THE SWEET
Presente Continuo	XABI IS GIVING THE SWEET TO ME	XABI IS GIVING ME THE SWEET
Futuro Simple	XABI WILL GIVE THE SWEET TO ME	XABI WILL GIVE ME THE SWEET
Pasado Simple	XABI GAVE THE SWEET TO ME	XABI GAVE ME THE SWEET
Presente perfecto	XABI HAS GIVEN THE SWEET TO ME	XABI HAS GIVEN ME THE SWEET
	pasiva
Presente Simple	THE SWEET IS GIVEN TO ME BY XABI	THE SWEET IS GIVEN TO ME BY XABI
Presente Continuo	THE SWEET IS BEING GIVEN TO ME BY XABI	THE SWEET IS BEING GIVEN TO ME BY XABI
Futuro Simple	THE SWEET WILL BE GIVEN TO ME BY XABI	THE SWEET WILL BE GIVEN TO ME BY XABI
Pasado Simple	THE SWEET WAS GIVEN TO ME BY XABI	THE SWEET WAS GIVEN TO ME BY XABI
Presente perfecto	THE SWEET HAS BEEN GIVEN TO ME BY XABI	THE SWEET HAS BEEN GIVEN TO ME BY XABI

Proceso para pasar de ACTIVA a PASIVA

Proceso para pasar de ACTIVA  a PASIVA

 XABI HAS GIVEN THE SWEET TO ME

THE SWEET HAS BEEN GIVEN TO ME BY XABI

A) LA FRASE EN ACTIVA TIENE DOS OBJETOS. COMO, EN LA PASIVA, EL OBJETO PASA A SER SUJETO, TENEMOS DOS POSIBLES FRASES PASIVAS, UNA CON CADA OBJETO (QUE PASARÁ A SER SUJETO)

B) EL VERBO EN PASIVA SE FORMA CON EL "TO BE" EN EL TIEMPO DE LA ACTIVA MÁS EL VERBO PRINCIPAL EN PARTICIPIO

ACTIVA:

SUJETO	VERBO	Objeto 1	OBJETO 2
XABI	GIVE (S) ( give-gave-given)	THE SWEET	(to) ME
XABI	GIVE (S) (give-gave-given)	ME	THE SWEET

 PASIVA:

	VERBO TO BE (en el tiempo de la activa) + VERBO PRINCIPAL (en participio)
Objeto 1
THE SWEET	IS GIVEN	TO ME	BY XABI
Objeto 2
ME = I	AM GIVEN	THE SWEET	BY XABI

repaso tenses - voz pasiva (2)

Presente Simple	NEREA EATS APPLES	APPLES ARE EATEN BY NEREA
Presente Continuo	NEREA IS EATING APPLES	APPLES ARE BEING EATEN BY NEREA
Futuro Simple	NEREA WILL EAT APPLES	APPLES WILL BE EATEN BY NEREA
Pasado Simple	NEREA ATE APPLES	APPLES WERE EATEN BY NEREA
Presente perfecto	NEREA HAS EATEN APPLES	APPLES HAVE BEEN EATEN BY NEREA

repaso tenses - voz pasiva

	ACTIVA
Presente Simple	XABI GIVES THE SWEET TO ME	XABI GIVES ME THE SWEET
Presente Continuo	XABI IS GIVING THE SWEET TO ME	XABI IS GIVING ME THE SWEET
Futuro Simple	XABI WILL GIVE THE SWEET TO ME	XABI WILL GIVE ME THE SWEET
Pasado Simple	XABI GAVE THE SWEET TO ME	XABI GAVE ME THE SWEET
Presente perfecto	XABI HAS GIVEN THE SWEET TO ME	XABI HAS GIVEN ME THE SWEET
	PASIVA
Presente Simple	THE SWEET IS GIVEN TO ME BY XABI	I AM GIVEN THE SWEET BY XABI
Presente Continuo	THE SWEET IS BEING GIVEN TO ME BY XABI	I AM BEING GIVEN THE SWEET BY XABI
Futuro Simple	THE SWEET WILL BE GIVEN TO ME BY XABI	I WILL BE GIVEN THE SWEET BY XABI
Pasado Simple	THE SWEET WAS GIVEN TO ME BY XABI	I WAS GIVEN THE SWEET BY XABI
Presente perfecto	THE SWEET HAS BEEN GIVEN TO ME BY XABI	I HAVE BEEN GIVEN THE SWEET BY XABI

voz pasiva - ejemplos tenses

	activa
Presente Simple	DOES SHE BUY ME THE BOOKS?	DOES SHE BUY THE BOOKS TO ME?
Presente Continuo	IS SHE BUYING ME THE BOOKS?	IS SHE BUYING THE BOOKS TO ME?
Futuro Simple	WILL SHE BUY ME THE BOOKS?	WILL SHE BUY THE BOOKS TO ME?
Pasado Simple	DID SHE BUY ME THE BOOKS?	DID SHE BUY THE BOOKS TO ME?
Presente perfecto	HAS SHE BOUGHT ME THE BOOKS?	HAS SHE BOUGHT THE BOOKS TO ME?

pasiva
Presente Simple	AM I BOUGHT THE BOOKS BY HER?	ARE THE BOOKS BOUGHT TO ME BY HER?
Presente Continuo	AM I BEING BOUGHT THE BOOKS… BY HER?	ARE THE BOOKS BEING BOUGHT TO ME … BY HER?
Futuro Simple	WILL I BE BOUGHT THE BOOKS BY HER?	WILL THE BOOKS BE BOUGHT TO ME BY HER?
Pasado Simple	WAS I BOUGHT THE BOOKS… BY HER?	WERE THE BOOKS BOUGHT TO ME BY HER?
Presente perfecto	HAVE I BEEN BOUGHT THE BOOKS… BY HER?	HAVE THE BOOKS BEEN BOUGHT TO ME… BY HER?